Despite its reputation, decades of research show that high doses of vitamin C will not prevent most people from catching a cold.
The idea originated in 1970 with chemist Linus Pauling, who recommended 1,000–2,000 mg daily based on flawed, low-quality studies.
Key Takeaways
- No Prevention: Taking regular vitamin C does not lower the risk of catching a cold in the general population (though minor benefits appear in extreme athletes and military personnel).
- Slightly Shorter Severe Symptoms: Taking at least 1,000 mg daily before getting sick reduces the duration of severe symptoms by only 8% to 15%—saving just a few hours of discomfort.
- No Quick Fix: Taking vitamin C after you start feeling sick provides zero benefit.
- Side Effects of High Doses: Exceeding 1,000–2,000 mg daily can cause diarrhea, stomach cramps, kidney stones, and negative interactions with certain medications.
Most adults get all the vitamin C they need (45 mg daily) from half an orange or a serving of broccoli.
Source: Science Daily