In Brief:
- States must demarcate footpaths and clear encroachments for safe walking.
- Walking space is protected under Article 19(1)(d), prioritizing pedestrians over vehicles.
- Demarcation requires no extra investment; local bodies are constitutionally bound to maintain it.
The Supreme Court of India has directed the Union Government on Monday, August 3, 2026 to ensure footpaths are clearly demarcated and free from encroachments to guarantee safe walking spaces for pedestrians.
A bench comprising Justices PS Narasimha and Alok Aradhe emphasized during a court-initiated hearing hearing that demarcating existing walkways requires no additional investment or reconstruction, noting that safe pedestrian access takes precedence over motorized traffic.
Reaffirming its June 19 judgment that recognized the right to walk on safe footpaths as a fundamental right under Article 19(1)(d) of the Constitution, the apex court highlighted that local and urban development authorities are constitutionally obligated to maintain this infrastructure, with citizens entitled to legal remedies for any violations.
Source: ANI
