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India’s ₹11,639 Crore Push for Border Villages

India's Vibrant Village Programme invests ₹11,639 crore to develop 2,616 border villages by enhancing local economies and infrastructure.

India’s ₹11,639 Crore Push for Border Villages
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In This Story

India’s isolated border villages are turning into bustling local hubs under the government's Vibrant Village Programme (VVP).

To curb migration and boost frontier economies, army and paramilitary posts (like the ITBP and BSF) are now buying daily essentials—milk, vegetables, eggs, and grains—directly from nearby farmers.

Key Highlights

  1. Local Procurement: Troops double as buyers for local farms, cutting economic isolation.
  2. Reverse Migration: Residents are beginning to return to previously abandoned villages in Arunachal Pradesh (Kurung Kumey, Dibang Valley, and Shi-Yomi).
  3. Infrastructure Boost: Plans are underway to revamp schools and build new hospitals and colleges across village clusters.

Scope & Funding

The project spans 2,616 border villages across two phases:

  1. Phase 1 (April 2023): ₹4,800 crore (2022–27)
  2. Phase 2 (February 2026): ₹6,839 crore (through 2028–29)

Villages Covered by Region

  1. Arunachal Pradesh: 455 villages
  2. Himachal Pradesh: 75 villages
  3. Uttarakhand: 51 villages
  4. Sikkim: 46 villages
  5. Ladakh: 35 villages


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