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India’s Infrastructure Projects Face ₹4.92 Lakh Crore Cost Escalation: MoSPI

India’s 1,847 infrastructure projects have experienced ₹4.92 lakh crore in cost overruns, totaling ₹40.54 lakh crore, with 54% of funds spent and about 39% of projects over 80% complete, mainly in transport and energy sectors.

Jyotismita Choudhury - - 2 min read
India’s Infrastructure Projects Face ₹4.92 Lakh Crore Cost Escalation: MoSPI
Photo Credit: NDTV

In Brief:

  1. 1,847 projects hit ₹4.92 lakh crore in overruns, reaching ₹40.54 lakh crore total.
  2. ₹21.97 lakh crore (54%) spent; ~39% of projects passed 80% physical completion.
  3. Transport/logistics lead at ₹22.32 lakh crore (55%), followed by energy at ₹10.38 lakh crore (26%).
  4. Road Transport leads with 1,022 projects (₹9.89 lakh crore); Railways follows with 255 (₹8.69 lakh crore).
  5. 769 are mega projects (₹1,000+ crore) monitored by MoSPI via PAIMANA across 17 ministries.


According to MoSPI’s latest Flash Report (June 2026), 1,847 monitored infrastructure projects in India have faced cost overruns totaling ₹4.92 lakh crore, pushing overall costs from ₹35.62 lakh crore to ₹40.54 lakh crore.

Despite these escalations, implementation remains on track with ₹21.97 lakh crore spent (54.18% of the total budget), ~39% of projects achieving over 80% physical progress, and 337 crossing 80% financial completion.

Transport and logistics account for the majority of the portfolio with 1,341 projects worth ₹22.32 lakh crore, followed by the energy sector at ₹10.38 lakh crore.

Key executing bodies include the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (1,022 projects worth ₹9.89 lakh crore) and the Ministry of Railways (255 projects worth ₹8.69 lakh crore), monitored through the PAIMANA platform across 17 central ministries.

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