On August 4, 2026, the Rajya Sabha passed the Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Bill, 2026, following its earlier approval in the Lok Sabha. The Bill introduces stricter rules for delayed registrations of births and deaths.
Under the amendment, registrations delayed by more than one year but within two years require approval from a District, Sub-Divisional, or authorized Executive Magistrate. Delays exceeding two years require an order from a Judicial Magistrate after verification.
During the debate, the Opposition protested, demanding Union Home Minister Amit Shah's presence and an apology over police action against student protesters. Minister of State for Home Nityanand Rai defended the Bill, stating it would ensure universal registration of births and deaths while improving the accuracy of official records.
The legislation aims to enhance data collection, supporting better policy planning and service delivery related to population statistics. Officials expect the Bill's implementation to increase transparency and provide reliable documentation essential for citizens' access to various services.
